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Postdoc: Generative AI application to the calculation of physical properties of nuclear fuels

CEA
On-site
Saint Paul, France


General information






Organisation


The French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (CEA) is a key player in research, development and innovation in four main areas :

• defence and security,

• nuclear energy (fission and fusion),

• technological research for industry,

• fundamental research in the physical sciences and life sciences.


Drawing on its widely acknowledged expertise, and thanks to its 16000 technicians, engineers, researchers and staff, the CEA actively participates in collaborative projects with a large number of academic and industrial partners.


The CEA is established in ten centers spread throughout France

  



Reference


2024-32938  


Description de l'unité

The Nuclear Fuel Department (DEC) conducts research and development on nuclear reactor fuels, leveraging unique expertise in characterizing fuel behavior under both normal and accident conditions. This is achieved through hot laboratory tests and integrated experiments in research reactors, closely linked with numerical simulations using multiscale, multiphysics, and multi-reactor models.

The scientific computing tools essential for studying fuel behavior are developed within the Fuel Behavior Studies and Simulation Service (SESC) and are integrated into the PLEIADES digital platform. These tools incorporate simplified laws and models that enable reasonable computation times.

The primary missions of the Fuel Behavior Modeling Laboratory (LM2C) include: providing justification for the simplifications used in PLEIADES applications; integrating a multiscale approach from atomistic calculations to mesoscopic representations in microstructure-scale analyses; simulating fuel materials from atomic to grain scales to determine their properties; designing analytical experiments and interpreting the results in collaboration with laboratories conducting the experiments; and developing the thermochemical approaches necessary for understanding fuel behavior.


Category

Materials, solid state physics


Contract

Postdoc


Job title

Postdoc: Generative AI application to the calculation of physical properties of nuclear fuels


Subject

Development of cutting-edge machine learning tools to study atomic transport properties in uranium-plutonium mixed oxides, a type of nuclear fuel with significant implications for nuclear fuel efficiency and waste reduction.


Contract duration (months)

12


Job description


By joining our team, you will have the opportunity to leverage your skills and enthusiasm in impactful projects that benefit society.


 


Machine learning (ML) is now commonly used in materials science to enhance the predictive capabilities of physical models. ML interatomic potentials (MLIP) trained on electronic-structure calculations have become standard tools for conducting efficient yet physically accurate molecular dynamics simulations.


 


More recently, generative deep-learning models are being explored to learn hidden property distributions in an unsupervised manner, and generate new atomic structures according to these distributions.


 


The goal of this project is to combine MLIPs and generative methods to address atomic transport properties in uranium-plutonium mixed oxides (MOX).


 


You will use the ML generative tools developed by our team to generate representative atomic configurations and build an ab initio database.


 


You will then utilize this training database to develop a new MLIP for MOX, leveraging the experience gained from developing analogous MLIPs for the corresponding pure oxides.


 


Finally, you will apply the new MLIP to calculate atomic diffusion coefficients, which are crucial for predicting irradiation-induced microstructure evolution and the in-reactor behavior of MOX fuels. 


 


The work will be conducted at the Nuclear Fuel Department of CEA, within a scientific environment characterized by a high level of expertise in materials modelling, and in close collaboration with other CEA teams in the Paris region specialized in ML methods.


 


The results will be disseminated through scientific publications and participation in international conferences.



Methods / Means

Machine learning, Interatomic Potentials, LAMMPS


Applicant Profile


You have a PhD in solid-state physics/chemistry, materials science, computational physics, or a related field.


 


You have some expertise in machine learning.


 


Experience in atomic-scale modeling is a valuable additional asset.


 


Submit your application to join our team and contribute to CEA's groundbreaking and innovative projects!


 


In line with CEA's commitment to the inclusion of people with disabilities, this position is open to everyone. CEA offers worplace adaptations and/or flexible work arrangements."



Site

Cadarache


Job location

France, Provence-Côte d'Azur, Bouches du Rhône (13)


Location


Saint Paul Lez Durance

Candidate criteria


Prepared diploma

Autre


Recommended training

Solid State Physics, Materials Science, Computational Physics, Machine Learning


Position start date

04/11/2024